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Banat Biographies
Banat Biographies Index Est. 13 Feb 2010 at DVHH.org by Jody McKim Pharr.


Bittenbinder, Franz
Banat Painter & Commercial Artist

 

Born 1926 Banat, died 20 Mar 2007, Hanover.

The DVHH poppy logo was inspired by all the poppies grown in the old homelands.  The poppy in our logo was taken from the 1980 NZV-Volkskalender, the artist was Franz Bittenbinder.  

Publications & Obituary

Banater House Drawings Volkskalender 1983
by Franz Bittenbinder

He immortalized his Banat in pictures. The death of the painter and commercial artist, --Obituary of Franz Bittenbinder by Erwin Less; Banater Post Nr.8  20. April 2006; Translated by N. Tullius

Lachendes Banat von Robert Glatt
In den kurzen, humorvollen Erzählungen und den gekonnten Illustrationen von Franz Bittenbinder wird so mancher Donauschwabe sich und seine einstige Heimat wiedererkennen. In den drei Kapiteln des Buches "Vun dr Heed un vun dr Heck", "Zwischen Franzdorf und Weidenthal im Banater Bergland" und "Echt Temeswar" geht es um Witz, Humor, Weisheit, Schlauheit und den donauschwäbischen Dialekt

E: In short, humorous stories and skilful illustrations by Franz Bittenbinder and many Danube honeycombs will recognize themselves and their former homeland. The three chapters of the book "Vun dr Heed and v. Heck", "Between Franzdorf and Weidenthal in the Banat Mountains" and "Real Timisoara" are about wit, humor, wisdom, cunning and the Danube Swabian dialect. - 216 pages -
ISBN 3-925921-16-8

VORBERGER, Jakob
WU DIE PIPATSCH BLIEHT
GEDICHTE IN BANATSCHWÄBISCHER MUNDART
"Where the Poppies Blooms"
Poems in Banat-Swabian Dialect

Hrsg.: Landsmannschaft der Banater
München; Redaktion: Walter Konschitzky; Illustrationen:
Franz Bittenbinder
. - München: Landsmannschaft
der Banater Schwaben, 1994 .- 104
ISBN 973-96022-6-6

Mei Fechsung. Gedichte und und Sprüche in banatschwäbischer Mundart von Franz Frombach, 175 Seiten, Illustrationen von Franz Bittenbinder

In search of Mr. Bittenbinder's children:  Dieter, Inge & Brigitte.  Please contact us, if you can help.

[Published at www.dvhh.org, 14 Oct 2007]

Banater House Drawings
Volkskalender 1983
by
Franz Bittenbinder
Neue Banater Zeitung, Timisoara, Romania



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Submitted and published at dvhh.org 14 Oct 2007 by Jody McKim.

 

He immortalized his Banat in pictures.
The death of the painter & commercial artist,
Franz Bittenbinder

by Erwin Lessl
Banater Post Nr.8  20. April 2006
Translated by N. Tullius

Franz Bittenbinder, one of the best-known and most versatile painters, commercial artists and caricaturists of the Banat, died in Hanover at the age of nearly 80 years. He left an extensive body of work, which - scattered among many families of our compatriots - keeps the memory of our old homeland alive.

A close friendship connected me with Franz. As young people we pursued the same hobby, the building of model airplanes, and we met decades later in the editor's offices of the newspaper Neue Banater Zeitung and then again in Hanover. In the meantime Franz Bittenbinder had become a well-known painter and commercial artist, esteemed by his compatriots.
 
One day, while on my way to his Hanover apartment of that time, I reflected over how a passionate painter of his homeland, as Franz Bittenbinder had always been, was able to find his way as an artist, after transplantation into a new world. And I found him at work. On the easel was a water color with the city hall
Hanover drenched in saturated green. “It is a necessity for me” the restless water colorist said to me at that time, who seemed to have guessed my question, “to paint from nature. My heart naturally remains attached to our Banat landscape, but I cannot continuously draw only from a past world of experience.” His three-room apartment in a quite busy area of the state capital of Lower Saxony, was filled with his own paintings and those of his brother Fritz. One recognized the cathedral of Temeswar, the environment of the Banat village periphery, river landscapes from the heath and the Banat hillscape.  These paintings were particularly dear to him. “I don’t let any more out of my hands”, he said. “These are the only ones I have left. Where the remaining ones are, I do not know. I regret that I did not keep an album featuring merely photo reproductions.”

Franz Bittenbinder actually came to painting by a coincidence, and not a happy one at that. First, he was a favourite pupil of the drafting teachers Sebastian Rotsching and Viktor and Julius Stürmer at the Banatia. His caricatures of professors Weresch, Valentin and Petschawari, made him very popular with his colleagues. In January 1945 he was deported to Russia like many of our compatriots. After drawing a caricature of the camp commander, his talent was recognized, and after three months of hard labour, he was assigned to draw slogans for the May Day celebration. Bittenbinder's first paintings were copies of paintings by Russian masters, on cardboard, made with hand-mixed oil paints and a brush for painting walls. These literally sold like hotcakes at the bazaar. With the proceeds he supplemented his meager food rations. At the same time, while in captivity, he became acquainted with Martha, who was from Upper Silesia and later became his wife. Inge, the oldest daughter, was born there. He continued painting socialist slogans and played the accordion at his compatriots’ dances. In this way, he managed to keep himself alive, until he was finally allowed to return home with one of the last transports.

Back in Temeswar, Bittenbinder made his living as a technical draftsman. He, however, found his fulfilment in painting. “The first painting after my return”, he recalled, “was a copy of a forest painting by Sischkin, which I brought to the canvas from memory.”  In 1960 he turned to water colours, and his works reached thousands of people.
 
Bittenbinder absorbed the rural as well as the city landscape of the Banat, and presented them in an artistically meaningful form. The last house of a little village street, or a dream filled corner of his home city, fascinated him more than the monumental buildings of Temeswar. What impressed him was rather the simple, the genuine, not the monumental. Franz Bittenbinder embodied the homeland painter in the best sense of the word. His paintings show us a world that today seems remote in time and space, but still maintains strong emotional values.

To be able to create hundreds of inimitable caricatures for the dialect supplement of the Neue Banater Zeitung, together with Hans Kehrer, the author of the texts, he shouldered the effort of innumerable journeys. He looked at his Swabian compatriots in the eye, and playfully mirrored them. Thus he became a known personality in the widest Banat-Swabian circles, and his work received more and more attention and appreciation.

Mentally and artistically he remained connected to the Banat even after his resettlement in the Federal Republic, which was like a transplantation into a new soil.  The rootwork had remained partially in the old homeland, he remarked. A reorientation was necessary. Initially he inhabited an intermediate world, but certainly not as an indifferent observer. On the one hand, his memories resulted in paintings inspired by his homeland; on the other hand, he also had an artistic awareness of his new environment. Over more than two decades, many fascinating paintings were created, in which he represented the area around Hanover using many different pictorial techniques. In this way he overcame the interface between the two worlds in which he lived as an artist. His paintings were coveted prizes at the raffles organized as part of the annual Swabian Balls in Hanover.

The necessity for his wife’s care and the subsequent move into a nursing home weighed heavily on him. Old ailments resurfaced. Although during a temporary recovery phase he started to paint again, to eat, and even to play the accordion for his co-inhabitants, as he did long ago, the death of his wife in November 2005 took a large piece out of his life. It sapped his vital energy and took away his will to live.

Franz Bittenbinder died on March 25. Mourning him are his children Inge, Brigitte and Dieter. All admirers of his art lament the loss of a recognized personality of contemporary Banat-German culture. He will live on in his extensive work.

Erwin Lessl. Translated by N. Tullius. Published at dvhh.org, 14 Oct 2007 by Jody McKim Pharr.

 

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